Choosing the Right Rifle
Start with purpose. Hunting rifles prioritize carry weight, rugged finishes, and proven calibers. Precision and target rifles focus on accuracy with heavier barrels, adjustable stocks, and quality triggers. Modern sporting rifles offer modularity, higher capacity, and easy customization for training and home defense.
Match the caliber to your use:
- .22 LR, ideal for training and small game.
- .223 Rem / 5.56 NATO, suited for target work and varmint hunting.
- .308 Win and 6.5 Creedmoor, popular for big game and long-range precision.
- Barrel length and twist, pick length and twist rate for your bullet weight and use.
- Stock fit and ergonomics, ensure the rifle fits your body and shooting style.
- Optic mounting, plan for proper rails and rings for the scope or red dot you want.
The best rifle balances performance, recoil, and budget for the way you shoot.
Rifles FAQ – Your Guide to Buying Online
What types of rifles are available?
Common choices include bolt-action for accuracy and simplicity, semi-automatic for fast follow-up shots and modularity, and lever-action for classic handling and hunting. Each excels in different roles, so choose based on use and preference.
Which rifle caliber should I choose?
Pick caliber by range and game size. .22 LR is affordable for training. .223 Rem and 5.56 NATO work well for targets and varmints. .308 Win and 6.5 Creedmoor offer strong ballistics for big game and long-range shooting.
What is the difference between .223 Rem and 5.56 NATO?
Chambers are cut differently. A rifle marked 5.56 can typically fire both 5.56 and .223, while a rifle marked .223 Rem should use .223 only. Always follow the manufacturer’s chamber markings and ammunition guidance.
How much does a rifle cost?
Cost varies by action, materials, and features. Entry-level models start in the low hundreds, mid-range rifles with quality optics and triggers sit higher, and precision builds with match components can cost significantly more.
What barrel length and twist rate do I need?
Shorter barrels are handier, longer barrels increase velocity and sight radius. Twist rate stabilizes bullet length and weight. Match twist to your intended loads, for example 1:7 to 1:9 is common for .223/5.56 ranges.
Are AR-style rifles good for beginners?
Yes. They are lightweight, low-recoil with 5.56 or .223, and very modular. Adjustable stocks and plentiful accessories help new shooters find a comfortable, effective setup.
Can I use a rifle for home defense?
Some owners choose a compact semi-auto rifle with appropriate defensive ammunition. Consider penetration, maneuverability, and training. Many owners select dedicated defensive loads to reduce over-penetration risk.
How do I mount a scope or red dot on my rifle?
Most modern receivers include Picatinny or Weaver rails. Use quality rings or a one-piece mount, torque to spec, and level the optic. Zero at a practical distance such as 50 or 100 yards, then confirm holds at other ranges.
What is a free-floating barrel and why does it matter?
A free-floated barrel does not touch the stock or handguard, which reduces pressure on the barrel and can improve consistency. Many precision and modern sporting rifles use free-float handguards for accuracy gains.
Do I need a background check to buy a rifle online?
Yes. Online rifle purchases ship to a licensed FFL dealer, where you complete the required background check and transfer paperwork at pickup. State and local laws may add steps.
How should I maintain my rifle?
Clean the bore, chamber, and action after range sessions. Lightly lubricate moving parts, inspect screws and mounts, and store unloaded in a secure safe. Regular maintenance preserves accuracy and reliability.
